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OF ROGUE VALLEY

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Oregon Elections

Ballot Measures
How Ballot Measures are created.

The Oregon Legislature meets every two years. They convened in January 1999 and will be in session until early summer.

Initiative Process:

The initiative process allows direct government by the people. Citizens write a proposed law or constitutional amendment and present it to the people through an initiative petition. A specified percentage of voters must sign the petition endorsing the proposed law or amendment. When enough signatures have been obtained, the initiative then qualifies as a ballot measure and is voted on at the general election.

Referendum:

The referendum process allows voters to indicate acceptance or rejection of a proposed new statute or constitutional amendment that originated in and has already been accepted by the state legislature. A referendum is usually voted on at the general election, but may be placed on the ballot in a special election.


Types of Elections
Types of elections in Oregon

Primary Election

The primary election is held on the third Tuesday in May of each even-numbered year. This is a nominating election. There are partisan and nonpartisan positions and, possibly, measures on the ballot. All voters may vote on the measures. However, the Oregon Primary is a closed election in which only voters affiliated with a majority party may vote for candidates of that party. Registered voters not affiliated with a major party may vote only for nonpartisan candidates. The Democratic and Republican parties have the choice of opening their primary to nonaffiliated voters. If they do so, nonpartisan voters may vote on those party candidates. A simple majority vote determines who will represent each party in the general election. Nonpartisan candidates may win outright in the primary based on a percentage of the vote. If a specified percentage is not achieved by one candidate, the two candidates with the most votes will contend in the general election.

General Election

The general election is held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year. Any registered voter may vote on all offices and measures. Both partisan and nonpartisan positions are determined by a majority vote.

Other Election Dates/Special Elections

Other designated election dates are in March and September of each year. Special elections may be requested by the Legislature or be a recall election.

 

Secretary of State Clerk                Jackson County Clerk                Josephine County Clerk
Elections Division                         Kathy Beckett                           Georgette Brown
141 State Capital                         Court House, 10 S. Oakdale        P.O. Box 69
Salem, OR 97310                         Medford, OR 97501                    Grants Pass, OR 97526
Phone: (503) 378-4144                  Phone: (541) 776-7181               Phone: (541) 474-5243
Fax: (503) 373-7314

League of Women Voters of Rogue Valley

P.O. Box 8555

Medford, OR 97501

541-245-6920


Last revised: September 19, 2005

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